May 23, 2012

Some tools from another era

I estimate this pattern-maker’s box to be close to 100 years old (see the Gallery of photos at the end of the post); it was confirmed by a good friend, a dealer of old tools in the Eastern U.S. A local woodworker, now deceased, obtained it somehow; I knew his son, who let me know about this box. It contains some very nice tools, some of which I have already put to good use.

For example, I have used the trammel points to lay out a very accurate arc on the rocker feet for a cradle:

Using vintage Stanley trammel points to lay out an arc.

You will find a detail photo of these trammel points in the Gallery below. Meanwhile, I would love to hear from you on any of the following:

  • Do you use old tools in your woodworking?
  • What are you favorite old tools?
  • Or are you a collector of old tools?
  • Maybe you buy and sell old tools?

Al Navas

Shaping edges with rasps and floats

I have not discussed how to get the beveled sides of a large panel in the absence of a sliding table on the table saw. Paul in California caught this, and asked me how I did it. I can summarize it as follows: I cut close to the layout lines on the band saw, and sneaked up on the final dimensions using hand tools — rasps and a float — prior to cutting the dovetail joinery.

You don’t have a large band saw? No problem! Use a jig saw.

No jig saw? Use a hand saw.

Just do it.

The hand tools accomplished what no other tool in the shop could do for me. The rasps and the float allowed me to sneak up on the final panel dimensions prior to cutting the dovetail joinery. In this first photo I am using a rasp to get one of the angled and straight edges not only perfectly flat, but also exactly to the layout lines (that is not rust on the rasp, but fine black walnut dust):

Sneaking up on edge dimensions with a rasp on a straight edge.

I used the rounded part of the rasp to shape the curves on the sides of the cradle:

Sneaking up on edge dimensions with a rasp on a curved edge.

Although the rasps leave a smooth surface, it is not good enough. I used a float to leave a finished surface on the edges:

Refining the edge with a float.

This is what the float looks like – it cuts very thin shavings, and behaves very much like a hand plane set for an extra light cut:

The float takes very thin shavings.

In this final photo I show one of the straight panel edges just about ready for the joinery — the surface is smooth in all but a few areas, and a few more passes with the float are all that is needed to call this part of the job done:

The edge is almost ready.

It helps to have some hand tools to do a job when do don’t have a suitable power tool in the shop. Over the years I have gathered a basic set of these, to help me out in a pinch. And the price was right, as I have found them in garage sales and auctions. I know you can find them, too; then you will be prepared to do a job you did not suspect you could!

Al Navas

Kansas City event coming up in March

The Lie-Nielsen Hand Tool Event is coming to the Kansas City Woodworkers Guild. Details follow – click on the image to enlarge it:

Lie-Nielsen at the Kansas City Woodworkers Guild.

The following is a “live” map; it will help you find your way around town if you are visiting for the first time. Click on the marker to get directions (you will be able to view them, and print them right from the blog!):

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Remember: This is a FREE event! There is plenty of convenient parking at the Guild location. See you there!

Al Navas

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